?? ??? ??? ????? ??? ??? ?? ????? ???? ???? ??? ?????. ??? ??? ??? ???? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ???? ??? ?????. ???? ????? ??? ??view ???? ?? ?? ? ??? ?? ??, ?????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ???? ??? ??? ?????????? ???? ???? ????, ??? ??? ???? ? ??? ????. ??????? ?? ??? ??? ??? ???? ?? ?? ???? ??, ??? ??? ?? ??? ??????. ??? ??? ????? ???? ???

Magnetic flow meters employ the principles of electromagnetic induction to accurately measure fluid quantity. These meters feature a pair of electrodes placed within a conductive pipe. As the electrically-active fluid flows through the pipe, it creates a magnetic field that produces a voltage across the electrodes. This induced voltage is directly